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Algeria  data

Description File Size
REPORT MEDREC 2004 ALGERIA
REPORT MEDREC 2004_algeria.pdf
12.07 Mo
Capital

Algiers

Natural Resources

Petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, phosphates, uranium, lead, zinc

Land Use

arable land: 3%, permanent crops: 0%, forests: 13%, woodlands: 2%, other: 82% (1993 est.)

Current environmental issues

Soil erosion ; desertification ; river and coastal water pollution due to the dumping of raw sewage, petroleum refining wastes and other industrial effluents ; inadequate supplies of potable water

Environmental commitments

A party to Conventions on Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands. Has signed, but not ratified, the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty

Climate

Arid to semiarid; mild, wet winters with hot, dry summers along coast; drier with cold winters and hot summers on high plateau; scirocco is a hot, dust/sand-laden wind especially common in summer

Terrain

Mostly high plateau and desert; some mountains, narrow, discontinuous coastal plain

Total Sq. Kilometres

2 381 740

Urban Population

64%

The Italian Ministry for the Environment and Territory The Algerian Ministry for Territory and Environment The New and Renewable Energy Authority of Egypt The Libyan Environmental General Authority The Centre for Renewable Energy Development of Morocco The Tunisian Ministry for Industry and Energy The Tunisian National Agency for Energy Conservation The Observatoire Méditerranéen de l'Energie The United Nation Environment Program Global Network on Energy for Sustainable Development